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Labor Law

5 Warning Signs of Labor Rights Violations You Should Know

labor rights violations

Understanding labor rights violations is crucial for eligible employees in California, as it provides them with legal protection and ensures fair treatment in the workplace. This significance is amplified within the Fil-Am community, emphasizing the need for awareness and comprehension of labor laws and wage protections.

Recognizing and upholding the rights of workers is fundamental to fostering an environment of respect and equality. By equipping individuals with knowledge about labor rights violations, we empower them to advocate for themselves and contribute to a more just and supportive work culture. 

Let’s explore the five warning signs everyone should know.

1. Unpaid Wages and Overtime

Ikaw ba ay binabayaran para sa lahat ng iyong oras sa trabaho, kasama na ang overtime? Failure to pay for all hours worked or not correctly compensating overtime violates labor rights under California labor law. Employees have the right to file a wage claim with the Labor Commissioner’s Office to claim statutory penalties or report widespread violations affecting a group of workers for civil penalties that go to the State.

Working beyond eight hours in a workday or more than six days in a workweek requires proper overtime compensation, as labor laws mandate. This includes being paid 1.5 times the regular rate for hours worked over eight up to 12 hours in a day and double the regular rate for hours worked over 12 hours in a day or on the seventh day of the workweek.

2. Discrimination in the Workplace

Discrimination in the workplace can take many forms, violating labor laws and undermining employees’ rights. For the Fil-Am community, this may include instances of racial discrimination or language bias. It’s crucial to document such incidents for legal recourse and to seek support from organizations or legal professionals specializing in labor rights.

Additionally, ensuring fair employment opportunities and adherence to minimum wage laws is essential for upholding workers’ rights and preventing employment discrimination based on immigration status, particularly for unauthorized immigrants. Employers must create inclusive and respectful work environments where all employees are treated equally and fairly.

3. Unsafe Working Conditions

Ensuring a safe workplace is a fundamental right for all workers, especially those in the construction industry and other essential sectors. Failing to meet health standards or neglecting to provide reasonable accommodations for workplace hazards seriously violates labor rights.

Employers must prioritize the well-being of their employees by implementing proper safety protocols, providing necessary medical care, and addressing potential hazards promptly. Essential workers often face heightened risks and deserve a work environment that protects their health and safety. 

Raising awareness about these rights and advocating for stronger enforcement of safety regulations is essential to prevent labor law violations in unsafe working conditions.

4. Retaliation Against Employees

Retaliating against employees for exercising their rights or reporting violations is unfair and illegal under labor standards. Employees can file complaints and speak up without fear of retaliation. For instance, Labor Code section 230 prohibits employers from retaliating against employees who take time off to serve on a jury as long as proper notice is given.

To protect themselves, employees should document any incidents of retaliation and seek legal advice if needed. Employers must respect employee rights and uphold federal minimum wage standards without resorting to retaliatory actions.

5. Denial of Leave Rights

Denying employees their legal entitlements to leave under California labor law violates their rights and can have serious consequences. The California Family Rights Act (CFRA) mandates that employers with five or more employees provide eligible employees with job-protected leave for specific reasons. These reasons include:

  • Caring for a newborn child
  • Adoption or foster care placement
  • Caring for a family member with a severe health condition
  • Taking medical leave for one’s serious health condition
  • Fulfilling qualifying exigency or military caregiver leave related to military service

Employees are entitled to up to 12 weeks of unpaid, job-protected leave in 12 months, with health benefits continuing. Penalizing employees for taking this leave is unlawful and undermines the benefits and protections to support employees during critical life events. Employers must understand and respect these leave rights to foster a supportive and compliant work environment.

Seeking Legal Help

When faced with issues like overtime violations, minimum wage violations, or other employment practices that seem unfair or illegal, consulting an employment lawyer in California can provide invaluable guidance. These professionals specialize in labor laws and can help employees understand their rights, navigate complex legal procedures, and take appropriate action against unscrupulous employers.

If you’ve experienced or witnessed any of these warning signs, seeking legal help from an experienced employment attorney is crucial. They can assist with filing employee complaints with the Department of Labor, seeking compensation for violations, and ensuring your rights are protected. 

Don’t hesitate to seek legal advice when dealing with employment-related disputes—it can make a significant difference in resolving issues and obtaining fair treatment in the workplace.

Resources for the Fil-Am Community

Several resources and organizations are available to provide support and advocacy for employees in the Fil-Am community facing labor rights violations. Kapwa Justice offers legal advice and community support, including access to experienced employment lawyers in California.

The Filipino Migrant Center is a non-profit organization that runs programs focused on workers’ rights and assists individuals dealing with employment-related issues. The Filipino Community Center also offers employment support services such as job search assistance and resume writing help. These resources can be invaluable for Fil-Am workers navigating employee rights and seeking solutions to their concerns.

Know Your Rights and Take Action Today

Maintaining awareness of labor rights violations is essential under California labor law. Should you encounter issues like overtime violations, wage theft, minimum wage violations, or unsafe working conditions, seeking assistance from an employment lawyer in California is crucial. These professionals offer valuable support and guidance, ensuring employees and employers uphold legal standards and protect employee rights.

Encouraging a culture of respect, fairness, and adherence to the law benefits everyone in the workplace. Consider joining communities like Kapwa Justice for updated information on labor laws and steps to take in challenging work situations. Educate yourself further on labor law and share this article within your networks to promote a safe and just working environment for all. 

Mag-ingat sa trabaho at ipagtanggol ang inyong mga karapatan!

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Kapwa Justice is dedicated to assisting Filipino-American families and individuals in California. We are eager to listen and learn how we can support you.

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